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Monday, April 1, 2019

Various Techniques Used By Fabric Manipulation Textile Artists

By Jason Butler


There are a lot of material manipulation approaches that a fashion designer can adopt. Every technique achieves a unique design which puts the end product at a competitive edge. Artists who intend to learn this kind of methods should have enough time and resources needed to get the best out of them. Here are a few approaches considered by fabric manipulation textile artists that one can learn.

Applique. This is a technique that involves sewing pieces of fabric onto one material base to create beautiful designs. One can make the stitches by hands or using a sewing machine. One can adapt different decorative stitches such as satin, buttonhole and zigzag. A designer who intends to use this kind of manipulation technique should consider colors that match with the primary material to make a remarkable design.

Smocking. In this kind of manipulation, the artist stitches together fabrics by creating areas that release a sculptural effect. The effect can lead to raised squares, pinwheel, tubes and other shapes that one will manage to make. You can as well adapt complex patterns and grids that will define where to place the stitches and put the materials together. Look for a material that is not too stiff or thick such as cotton, silk or linens.

Learn how to use patchwork. Patchwork provides a similar effect to the applique but relies on a different approach. In this case, the artist uses pieces of patches and sew them together to have one uniform fabric. Ensure that the patches have colors that correspond with each other to get a beautiful effect.

Embroidery. In this method, the artist uses different stitches to have a unique texture. Some of the embroidery techniques include Kantha embroidery, Chikankary, shadow, and sashiko. As a beginner, you have to look for the simplest methods that suit your knowledge and the kind of machines you have. Some of the natural techniques that a beginner can use include the bullion stitch, French knots, and knot stitches.

Acquaint with pleating. Pleats are folds turned against a material. They create impressions that can move to a particular point of a material or through the whole surface. Artists can press the pleats to create a more distinct style or leave the creases to adopt a more natural appearance. One can develop pleats by hand, machine or use patterns based on experience and convenience.

Decide to use painting. Fabric painting has been a conventional technique used in contemporary material manipulation methods. The best material to use is cotton because of its tight weaves that provide an ideal sticking surface. Look for quality brushes, paints, and materials to get the best effect on the clothing.

There are quite a lot of other techniques that one can use other than the one highlighted above. As an aspiring designer, it is recommendable to learn one technique one by one to be sure about your suitability before you start learning the other. Look for reliable sources such as videos and even a professional that you can use to learn these techniques.




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